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TO: |
Mayor
and Members of Council |
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FROM: |
Paul
Ingham, General Manager, Operations |
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PREPARED BY: |
Mark
Ingwersen, Manager, Parks Maintenance |
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DATE OF MEETING: |
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SUBJECT: |
Pesticide
Free Pilot Project Update |
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RECOMMENDATION:
THAT the staff report entitled “Pesticide Free Pilot Project Update”,
dated
AND THAT the current Pesticide Free Pilot
Project in Ward 2 and Civic Centre, and the Cultural Practices Pilot Project at
five Ward 2 parks and at the Civic Centre continue until October 2005;
AND THAT consideration for continued use of
cultural practices in parks be addressed through the
consultants report on Park Maintenance Standards in the fall of 2005;
AND THAT the use of pesticides on Town Property
be addressed through the consultants report on Park Maintenance Standards in
the fall of 2005
PURPOSE:
This report has been prepared to provide
Council with the results from the 2004 Pesticide Pilot Project in Ward 2 and
the Civic Centre, and the Cultural Practices Pilot Project in five Ward 2 Parks
and the Civic Centre.
BACKGROUND:
The Pesticide Free Pilot Project in Ward 2
began in 2001. The application of
pesticides on any Town property in Ward 2 and the Civic Centre was banned. In 2002, the Pesticide Reduction Steering
Committee recommended the implementation of a Cultural Practices Pilot Project
at five park locations in Ward 2; Green Lane Park, Thornlea East Park, Windy
Hill Park, Leitchcroft Commons Park, Paddock Park, and at the Civic
Centre. The following cultural practices
were implemented and are currently in use at those locations:
Mowing:
May to October – approximately 26 cuts (5-7 day cycle) vs. normal 14
cuts (12-14 day cycle).
Aerating:
Typically aerating of parks is not part of our regular turf maintenance
program. The parks included in the
pesticide free program are scheduled to be aerated three times per year,
weather permitting, in May, July/August, and September/October.
Overseeding:
Similarly overseeding is typically not performed as part of our turf
maintenance program for parks. The parks
included in the program are scheduled to be overseeded two times per year,
weather permitting, in May and September, overseeding at a rate of 100 lbs/ha
using a seed mix composed of 80% Majesty perennial rye grass, and 20% Raven
Kentucky blue grass by weight.
This program is also used on sportsfields, although additional practices
are added, including topdressing of major fields on an annual basis,
fertilizing 4 times per year, and sodding of goalmouths and field centers as
required. The topdressing was not
included in the Ward 2 pilot project because of the relatively low wear and
tear and the topography of most neighbourhood parks is too uneven to use the
tractor/topdresser combination. In
addition, it was determined that the additional fertilizing and sodding was not
necessary due to the relatively low wear experienced in average neighbourhood
parks compared to sportsfields.
Comparison
of Service Levels for Pesticide Free Cultural Practices Pilot Parks to Current
Practices
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Mow |
Aerate |
Overseed |
Top Dress |
Fertilize |
Park Maintenance Pesticide Free
Cultural Practices Parks |
26 cuts (5-7 days) |
3 times/year |
2 times/year |
N/A |
1 time/year |
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14 Cuts (12-14 days) |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1 time/year |
Major Sportsfields |
26 cuts (5-7 days) |
4 times/year |
4 times/year |
1 time/year |
4 times/year |
This program has continued into 2004, and
combined with favourable growing conditions experienced this year resulted in a
general decrease in weed population as detailed in the following chart:
OPTIONS/DISCUSSION:
Council
approved the hiring of a consultant in April 2004 to review Parks Maintenance
Standards, including options for organic alternatives. An RFP was prepared and went out to hire a
consultant for the fall growing season but no responses were received, and
there was insufficient time to re-issue the RFP before the turf became
dormant. The next opportunity to access
the turf conditions during active growth will be May/June 2005. The RFP for the ‘Turf Care and Maintenance
Practices Review and Assessment’ is in the final stages of preparation and
should be ready for release by mid February.
The RFP will require the consultant to review current park standards and
conditions and make recommendations for improvements, including
organic/pesticide free maintenance options in the fall of 2005. Staff recommends
that the current Pesticide Free Pilot Project in Ward 2 and the Cultural
Practices Pilot Project in five Ward 2 parks and the Civic Centre continue for
2005. The results and recommendations
for maintenance standards, including options available to achieve these standards,
and related costs will be addressed in the consultants report in the fall of
2005. The options addressed will include
but are not limited to the use of pesticides and the use of cultural practices
and organic alternatives to pesticides in parks.
FINANCIAL
CONSIDERATIONS:
None.
BUSINESS UNITS CONSULTED AND AFFECTED:
None.
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Paul Ingham, General Manager,
Operations |
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Peter Loukes, P.
Eng. Director, Operations
and Asset Management |
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Jim Sales, Commissioner of
Community & Fire Services |
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Q:\Commission
Share\Operations and Asset Management\Reports\2005\Operations\Parks\Pesticide
2005\Pesticide Free Pilot Project Update.doc