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TO: |
Mayor and Members of Council |
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FROM: |
Alan Brown, Director of
Engineering |
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PREPARED BY: |
Steve Andrews, Manager of
Engineering Department Simon Hung, Development Engineer |
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DATE OF MEETING: |
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SUBJECT: |
Auxiliary Water Supply System for
Irrigation Response to Questions |
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RECOMMENDATION:
That
the staff report dated June 28, 2004, entitled “York
Downs Golf & Country Club, Auxiliary Water
Supply System for Irrigation- Response to Questions” be received,
And
that the taking of water from the York Downs Stormwater Management Pond for
irrigation purposes be authorized subject to the York Downs Golf and Country
Club entering into an agreement with the Town incorporating conditions and
fees, to the satisfaction of the Town Solicitor and the Director of
Engineering;
And that Mayor and Clerk be authorized to execute the above-noted
agreement for the auxiliary water supply for irrigation purposes for the York
Downs Golf and Country Club.
And that the Town of Markham request the Ministry of the Environment to
reduce the York Downs Golf and Country Club’s Permit to Take Water accordingly.
PURPOSE:
The
purpose of this report is:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Background:
At
the May 4, 2004 Development Services Committee, the Committee deliberated a
report from staff entitled, “York Downs Golf & Country Club, Auxiliary
Water Supply System for Irrigation” dated May 4, 2004. There were a numbers of questions that arose
during the discussion of the report and the Committee instructed staff to
report back to Committee on the answers to the questions asked by the
Committee.
OPTIONS/DISCUSSION:
The
questions expressed by the members of the Committee regarding the taking of
water from the stormwater management pond have been examined. The answers are summarized below in a
question/answer format for easy reference.
Q1: Can a supply of water be diverted from the
A: The York Downs Golf Club recently met with
the Region of York to discuss the sewer construction along
Q2: Is dewatering
from the Regional projects impacting York Downs' wells? Should the Region be
required to provide a new well?
A: As described above, it is expected that the tunnel dewatering will impact the existing York Downs Golf Club wells. The Region is in discussion with the Golf Club on a strategy to mitigate the impacts and to provide alternative sources during the impacted period. The Region and the Golf Course’s Consultant have had an initial meeting on this matter.
Q3: How do golf
course irrigation supplies drawn from streams and rivers impact local wells?
A: The Ministry of the Environment is responsible through the Permit-to-Take-Water to control the water withdrawn from streams or the ground. The MOE is to ensure that the supply limit set out in any permit-to-take-water is sustainable and that the taking has no negative impacts on the environment or other surface or groundwater sources. Due to significant reported impacts associated with recent Permits-to-Take-Water issued by the Ministry of the Environment there appears to be a heightened awareness of the need to ensure a thorough technical review of any application. In the case of York Downs, they have approval from the Ministry to withdraw certain volumes of water from Bruce Creek as well as from the wells located on the property. Staff are advised that there are no local wells in the area that are affected by the water taking operation. The proposal to utilize stormwater runoff will reduce the reliance on surface and groundwater sources during dry periods. It is expected that the Ministry will require a thorough review of the current water taking limits and its associated impacts before another permit is issued in 2006.
Q4: Will this proposal create dewatering impacts?
A: No de-watering is required to provide for the construction of the proposal. Therefore there will be no impacts to neighbouring wells or other surface water users. As indicated previously, the use of storm water from the Town’s stormwater system will assist York Downs in reducing their dependence on ground water and surface water resources.
Q5: Provide
information of the water-taking permits issued by the Province for the York
Downs Golf Club
A: The Current Water-Taking Permit from MOE is attached for information.
Q6: How many liters of recharge into the
land will be involved?
A: One of the advantages of this system is that water, once irrigated on the golf course will percolate through soil to recharge underground water. The consultant is unable to quantify the rate of recharge as it depends on a number of factors such as weather, soil type, degree of saturation of the soil, amount of water being used from the new system and temperature.
Q7: Is municipal
water an option?
A: Municipal water is not an acceptable option. The highest demand for irrigation water occurs during the summer when the weather is hot and dry. This peak demand period is coincident with the period when residential lawn watering creates the highest demand on the Town’s water supplies. During prolonged hot and dry periods the Town may imposed water use restriction as regulated by By-law 105-95. A copy of the by-law is attached for information. The sale of large quantities of Town water to golf courses for irrigation purposes would reduce available water to the community.
The current shortage of water supply has a limiting effect on future development in the short term. Any diversion of water for other uses will put additional pressure on the system to service future development.
The supply of municipal water to Golf Courses for irrigation has not been supported in general because there are no surplus supplies and the use of Town water in this case would not be a good utilization of this valuable resource.
Q8: Is this
proposal premature until the water allocation shortfall is confirmed by York
Region?
A: For the reasons stated above, providing municipal water to meet the Golf Course’s needs is not a viable option. As such, the water allocation issue is not related to this application.
Q9: If this
proposal is approved, should the existing permit with MOE to take water be
cancelled?
A: The additional water from the storm water pond will supplement the supply and reduce the reliance on the groundwater and surface supply. As a result, staff are recommending the existing Permit-to-Take-Water from the MOE be amended by reducing the limit equal to the amount of water provided by the proposal. The York Downs Golf Club agree, in principle, to staff’s recommendation to reduce the water taking permit limits.
Q10: If a well on site is not functioning, should
it be decommissioned?
A: There are five wells on the York Downs property. The well system is currently providing a small portion of the overall irrigation supply needed each year. The wells are functioning at different levels of efficiency. Some of the wells need maintenance work, which the York Downs Golf Club is planning to undertake. The current wells will continue to be used by the golf club up to the limit to be established by the MOE.
Q11: Is it better environmentally to use groundwater or stormwater
management pond water?
A: The use of stormwater management pond water for irrigation will recharge the groundwater through percolation whereas the use of groundwater will tend to draw down the water table. The use of the stormwater management pond water is better for maintaining the groundwater levels. The proposal will increase recharge of stormwater into the ground which will correspondingly reduce downstream creek stormwater runoff volumes. Reduced stormwater runoff volumes will reduce the rate of downstream watercourse erosion.
For information, the Golf Club tested the quality of the SWMP water in 2003 to determine its suitability for irrigation and percolation into the groundwater. It was found to be acceptable.
Q12: What is
the recovery to the Town for costs related to processing and supervising this
proposal and for the use of Town stormwater?
A: Staff will
negotiate with the Golf Course the fees required to recover all Engineering
review and processing costs, on-going supervision, monitoring and operations
costs and for payment for the use of the stormwater resource itself.
CONCLUSION:
Staff
recommends that the taking of water from the York Downs Stormwater Management
Pond for irrigation purposes be authorized subject to following conditions:
·
And that
the Ministry of the Environment reduce the York Downs Golf and Country Club’s
Permit to Take Water accordingly.
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A: MOE
Permit-To-Take-Water 96-P-3033- dated 1997
Attachment B: By-law 105-95 “A by-law to
regulate the use of water in the Town of Markham”
Attachment C: Development Services Committee
Report entitled; “York Downs Golf Course Auxiliary Water Supply for Irrigation”
dated May 4, 2004
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Alan Brown, C.E.T. Director of Engineering |
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Jim Baird, M.C.I.P., R.P.P. Commissioner of Development Services |
Q:\Development\Engineering\REPORTS\2004\June\Report-Water
Taking at York Down GC- June 28.doc