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REPORT TO DEVELOPMENT SERVICES COMMITTEE
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TO:
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Mayor and Members of Council
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FROM:
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Jim Baird, Commissioner of Development Services
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Valerie Shuttleworth, Director, Planning & Urban Design
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PREPARED BY:
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T. J.
Lambe, Manager, Policy and Research Division
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DATE OF MEETING:
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January 10,
2006
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SUBJECT:
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Draft
Secondary Plan for the 404 North Planning District
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RECOMMENDATION:
That the report entitled “Draft
Secondary Plan for the 404 North Planning District” and the draft Secondary Plan
attached as Appendix ‘A’ be received;
And That the draft Secondary Plan be
circulated to agencies and to landowners within the Planning District and be made available to
the public;
And Further That staff be authorized to schedule a Public
Meeting to consider the Official Plan Amendment to adopt the draft Secondary
Plan, following a community public information meeting, early in 2006.
PURPOSE:
This report provides the
Committee with a copy of the draft Secondary Plan for the Highway 404 North Planning District (Appendix ‘A’) and
requests authorization to schedule a Public Meeting under the Planning Act to consider the required
Official Plan Amendment to adopt the draft Secondary Plan, following a
community public information meeting, early in 2006.
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY:
The Town has been engaged in
studies and consultation relating to approval of lands in the Highway 404 North
Planning District since 2000. Council has
established a commitment to ensuring that a significant area of land within the
District be designated for business park employment, in support of Town
objectives relating to economic development and growth management. OPA No. 113
for the District, which established the requirement for an implementing
secondary plan was approved in July, 2005. During the
last five years the Town also addressed its interests relating to the Woodbine
Avenue Bypass, the Oak Ridges Moraine and the Rouge North Management Area,
which are reflected in the draft Secondary Plan.
The draft Secondary Plan:
- delivers a significant area of high quality,
well-located business park land within the Highway 404 corridor supporting
the Town’s role as a
key employment centre for prestige, knowledge-based industries within the
GTA;
- provides for completion of the northern section of the Woodbine
Avenue Bypass; and,
- establishes an appropriate residential
interface with the Hamlet of Victoria Square.
The draft Secondary Plan has
been circulated for review by interested agencies, departments and landowners
within the District. The draft has been discussed with agencies and landowners
and incorporates certain revisions responding to comments received. It is now appropriate to finalize and
consider the approval of the draft Secondary Plan. An opportunity for public review
and comment should be provided prior to further consideration by the
Development Services Committee.
BACKGROUND:
Following completion of the Highway 404 North Land Use Study, OPA No.
113 for the Highway 404 North Planning District was adopted by Council on June
24, 2003, and submitted to the Region of York for approval. OPA No. 113
incorporated the lands in the Planning District into the urban area, established primary land use
designations and elements of the transportation system, identified key environmental
features and required the adoption of an implementing Secondary Plan.
Prior to
approval of OPA No. 113 the Region needed to consider and adopt an amendment to
the Regional Official Plan, to incorporate the lands into the Regional urban
settlement area. This consideration was delayed by the introduction of the
Greenbelt Protection Act in December, 2003, which placed a moratorium on
municipal planning approvals involving lands outside approved urban settlement
areas pending completion of the Provincial Greenbelt Plan. In March, 2005, the
Provincial moratorium on municipal planning approvals was discontinued, and the
Region was able to initiate the process for consideration of approval of OPA
No. 113. In July, 2005 OPA No. 113 was approved by the Region of York,
following approval of ROPA No. 46 to the Region of York Official Plan, for the
same lands.
In January, 2004, the Development Services Committee
authorized staff to prepare a draft Secondary Plan to implement OPA No. 113, in
anticipation of the end of the Greenbelt
moratorium by the end of 2004. In May,
2005, following the Public Meeting on ROPA No. 46, the Committee authorized
staff to circulate the draft Secondary Plan to agencies and landowners for
comment. Subsequent to circulation of the draft in May, staff met with
interested agency representatives and landowners. Some written comments were
received, and Staff has incorporated some revisions to the draft Secondary Plan.
DISCUSSION:
The purpose of the draft Secondary Plan is to implement
OPA No. 113, by establishing land use designations and policies to guide development
in Planning District No. 42. The industrially designated land within the Planning District
represents the last opportunity to establish a new business park in the Highway 404 corridor in Markham. The
provisions of the draft Secondary Plan have been prepared to maximize the
potential for the development of new business park uses.
In accordance with the direction of Council, the draft
Secondary Plan also provides for rounding out of the residential community in
Victoria Square and the planned residential development in the adjoining
Cathedral Community with compatible residential development, for the
delineation of the Rouge Park North adjoining a tributary of the Berczy Creek and for the classification and management of
small stream features.
The draft Secondary Plan delineates a schematic
transportation system addressing District and Town system requirements, and
provides for further definition of transportation and servicing systems through
Environmental Assessments and technical studies. Finally, the draft Secondary
Plan establishes requirements for a series of sequenced, comprehensive and site
specific studies to be completed prior to development approval. The content of
the draft Secondary Plan is briefly summarized in the following Sections.
1. Land Use
1.1 Business Park Lands
The majority of the lands
within the Planning District (+/- 181 net hectares) have been identified for the
establishment of a new business park. Approximately 121 hectares comprising the
business park are located between Highway 404 and the Woodbine Avenue By-pass
and have been designated Business Park Area and Business Corridor Area,
consistent with the provisions of the Industrial designation established by OPA
No. 113. Permitted uses include those
identified in the Official Plan, with some further restrictions to ensure
development that is most consistent with the planned functions of the designations.
Prohibited uses include transportation terminals, entertainment uses,
nightclubs and funeral homes. The Business Corridor Area designation also
incorporates the provisions of OPA No. 132 adopted by Council in March 2005,
and approved in August 2005.
The Business Corridor Area
designation has been reserved for an area of land adjoining the Woodbine Avenue
By-pass which is also accessible from several interior roads serving the larger
business park. The designation is also located to the north of the residential
lands on the opposite side of the Woodbine Avenue By-pass, to minimize possible
land use conflicts arising from certain service and retail uses that may occur
in the Business Corridor Area designation, but are less likely to occur in the
more restricted Business Park Area designation.
1.2 Residential Lands
Residential lands, comprising
approximately 13.5 hectares, are located east of the Woodbine Avenue By-pass,
adjoining the Hamlet of Victoria Square and residential lands in the Cathedral
Community. These lands also adjoin ‘Old’ Woodbine Avenue, where it extends north from the
Hamlet and will be realigned to intersect with the By-pass. The residential
lands have been assigned a Low Density designation, consistent with the
Official Plan, but with some specific policy exceptions identified in the
following sub-sections. The provisions of the Low Density designation are
intended to ensure a development pattern and housing stock compatible with
existing and planned development on adjoining lands to the south. Provisions
also address the requirement for street and pedestrian connections with planned
residential lands in the adjoining Cathedral Community and for a possible
extension of a planned Neighbourhood Park.
1.2.1 Specific Policies for
Residential Lands West of “Old Woodbine Avenue”
For the lands in this area,
the Low Density designation permitting single and semi-detached dwellings and
townhouse units with direct frontage on a public street is supplemented with an
additional permission for townhouse units, without direct frontage on a public
street (ie. block townhouse units), subject to
certain conditions. These conditions include meeting the overall density
provisions of the Low Density designation and locating the townhouse units on
sites adjoining the Woodbine Avenue By-pass. The permission for this unit type
is intended to encourage a more diversified housing stock.
1.2.2 Specific Policies for
Residential Lands East of “Old Woodbine Avenue”
Three specific policy
exceptions apply to the residential lands in this area. The first relates to
lands adjoining the north limit of Victoria Square. The policy requires lot sizes
equivalent to those adjoining in the Hamlet and the development of single
detached dwellings only, to ensure compatibility with the existing residential
development in the Hamlet. Building height and the location of detached garages
is also addressed.
The second policy relates to the residential lands
adjoining the Hydro One transmission corridor. It is based on a recommendation
of the Medical Officer of Health for the Region of York
that all residents practice prudent avoidance and limit exposure to all sources
of electromagnetic fields where economically and reasonably feasible. In May,
2005, the Development Services Committee confirmed that it is prudent to have regard
for possible health implications in the context of planning and approving new
development in the vicinity of hydro-electric transmission facilities. The policy requires that prior to
approval of new residential development within 56 metres of the hydro corridor
centreline, a study shall be required to address potential impacts from the
transmission of electricity, and appropriate measures to mitigate impacts,
including requirements for setback of dwellings from the transmission
facilities. The policy also provides that public or private elementary and
secondary schools and day care centres shall not be permitted in this area.
The third policy establishes
permission for a place of worship site subject to certain conditions, including
a maximum site size of 2 hectares.
1.3 Commercial Lands
Commercially designated lands
are located east of “Old Woodbine Avenue” at the point where it will
intersect with the Woodbine Avenue By-pass. The lands include an existing
automobile service station and restaurant. Council determined that the lands
should be designated Commercial in October, 2003 and requested the Region to
modify OPA No. 113 to incorporate the Commercial designation. At that time it
was identified that the location of the lands would be accessible to both the
residential area to the south and the business park to the west and that the
appropriate uses for the lands would be established through the implementing
Secondary Plan. The designation was incorporated into OPA No. 113 in the
Region’s approval in July, 2005.
In the draft Secondary Plan the lands are designated Community Amenity
Area. This designation accommodates the existing service uses and permits a
range of new uses appropriate to meeting the convenience
retail and service needs of residents and workers within, and in proximity to,
the Planning District. Several uses, considered to be potentially incompatible
with the adjacent low density residential development, or not required to meet
localized retail and service needs, are not permitted. Uses not permitted
include entertainment uses, hotels and motels, night clubs, banquet halls,
funeral homes and schools. The provisions for the designation also require that
if dwelling units are proposed these shall be incorporated into mixed-use
developments above ground-related commercial uses.
Because the designated
Community Amenity Area lands extend over several ownerships and include a
portion of the Woodbine
Avenue right-of-way that
is anticipated to be closed, the draft Secondary Plan specifies that approval
of new development on the lands shall be based on a comprehensive development
concept, prepared on behalf of the property owners, acceptable to the Town.
1.4 Cultural Heritage
The draft Secondary Plan identifies several heritage buildings,
building sites and barns of cultural value and incorporates provisions to
address the retention and conservation of buildings of architectural or
historical merit. A requirement to complete an Archaeological Assessment is
also established.
1.5 Parkland
The draft Secondary Plan provides for the determination of parkland
requirements through the Open Space component of the Community Design Plan. In
the residential area this is anticipated to include an extension to the neighbourhood park, proposed on the adjoining lands to the
south in the Cathedral Community. Relative to the business park it is
anticipated that the parkland requirement will be addressed via cash-in-lieu
contributions. As requested by the Development Services Committee, Staff has
considered the suggestion that the Fletchers Fields rugby complex might, if it
ceased to function, be considered for acquisition as parkland and has consulted
with staff in the Community Services Commission. The facility was not
identified in the Town’s Recreation Master Plan and it has been determined that
there is no requirement for parkland at this location within the context of a
business park. Staff is also aware that if the rugby facility were to relocate,
the club would seek to maximize its sale revenues to fund an alternate
facility. Consequently, the facility has been given an appropriate Business
Park Area designation, consistent with OPA No. 113.
2. Environment
2.1 Oak Ridges Moraine
The boundary of the Oak Ridges
Moraine adjoins the northwest corner of the Planning District. The Moraine lands did not form part of OPA No. 113 and were subsequently incorporated
into OPA No. 117 and Secondary Plan PD 43-1 for the Oak Ridges Moraine Planning District. OPA No.
117 was adopted by Council on October 21, 2003, and approved
by the Minister on October 21, 2004. Consequently,
the Moraine lands do not form part of this draft Secondary Plan.
2.2 Provincial
Greenbelt Plan
Certain lands
at the north limit of the Planning District have been included within the boundary of the Provincial
Greenbelt by Ontario Regulation 59/05. The lands are shown in the Provincial
Greenbelt Plan dated February, 2005, as Protected Countryside - Natural Heritage System. However,
Ontario Regulation 61/05, pursuant to the Greenbelt Act (Bill 135), and the
Greenbelt Plan, provide that lands subject to an official plan amendment
decision made prior to December 16, 2004, shall not be subject to the
provisions of the Greenbelt Plan and that further approvals, required to
implement the original amendment, are not required to conform to the Plan. As
the lands referred to above form part of O.P.A. No. 113, adopted by Council in
June, 2003, planning approvals relating to the lands, are not required to
conform to the Greenbelt Plan. These lands will therefore continue to be
subject to the provisions of the Official Plan and the implementing Secondary
Plan.
2.3 Rouge North Management Area Policies Apply to Berczy Creek Tributary
O.P.A No. 116
for the Rouge North Management Area was adopted by Council on September 30, 2003, and approved by the Region of York on March 25, 2004. The amendment establishes boundary delineation criteria for the
Rouge Park North and policies to secure Rouge Valley lands
and associated tablelands as Rouge Park North lands. The provisions of OPA No.
116 were intended to apply to the tributary of the Berczy
Creek located in the northeast quadrant of the Planning District.
Although OPA No. 116 was not yet approved by the OMB, Council had instructed in
2002 that the planning for the Highway 404 North Study Area should proceed on
the basis that provision for the Rouge Park North be addressed. Provision for the
Rouge Park North was incorporated into OPA No. 113 and has been incorporated
into the draft Secondary Plan.
On October 25, 2005, Council passed a bylaw to rescind OPA No. 116, effective upon
approval of OPA No. 140 by the Region, also adopted on that date. OPA No. 140
incorporates the same policy framework for the Rouge North Management Area as
OPA No. 116. It also includes additional policies to achieve conformity with
the Provincial Greenbelt Plan relative to the major watercourses within the
Rouge watershed addressed in both the Greenbelt Plan and OPA No. 116. The portion
of the tributary of the Berczy Creek within the Planning District is not
one of these watercourses. Consequently, the additional policies of OPA No. 140
relating to the Greenbelt Plan do not apply to the tributary, whereas the
policies carried forward from OPA No. 116 relating to the Rouge North
Management Area continue to apply.
The draft
Secondary Plan designates lands within and adjoining the valley of the tributary
of the Berczy Creek as Environmental Protection Area
and establishes the requirement to delineate the boundary of the Rouge Park
North lands and to address the implementation of the Rouge North Management Plan Urban Interface and
Infrastructure Guidelines as part of the required Environmental Management
Study.
2.4 Woodlot and Hedgerows
A large woodlot located in the
Cathedral Community adjoins the southern limit of the Planning District. The draft Secondary Plan
incorporates a requirement to establish a buffer adjoining the woodlot. The
Plan also establishes requirements for evaluating the health and sustainability
of several identified hedgerows, and their potential for incorporation into the
future development pattern.
2.5 Small Streams
Small streams within the Planning District have been classified by
the Town’s consultant in accordance with the draft Small Streams Study. The
Study was received by Committee in December, 2004, and is under review. The
stream classification is incorporated into the draft Secondary Plan with a requirement to identify proposals
for the management of these features in the Environmental Management Study to
be approved by the Town.
3. Transportation
The draft Secondary Plan delineates a schematic
transportation system addressing District and Town system requirements, and
provides for further definition of the internal street system through more
detailed technical studies. Certain components of the transportation system
will also be subject to Environmental Assessments that may result in revisions
to the schematic system delineated.
3.1 Transportation Planning Report
A report has been completed by
iTRANS Consulting Inc. who form part of the
consulting team retained by the Town to assist in preparing OPA No. 113 and the
draft Secondary Plan. The report summarises the results of an analysis of three
transportation system scenarios serving the Planning District and surrounding area.
Based on current development forecasts and scenario modelling to 2021 the
report recommends a schematic road network which has been incorporated into the
draft Secondary Plan. Key elements of the network include:
- arterial road
components - the new Woodbine Avenue Bypass and 19th Avenue;
- collector road
components within the Planning District, including industrial
collector roads, and a section of existing Woodbine Avenue;
- a mid-block
flyover of Highway 404, connecting to an internal collector road that may
be extended east of Woodbine Avenue, in the future; and,
- an interchange at Highway 404 and 19th Avenue.
The Report identifies lane
requirements, and potential intersection and traffic signal locations for the
road system. It also recognizes that certain details of the road system within
the District will be confirmed through required Environmental Assessments,
further detailed traffic studies reflecting a more detailed development pattern
within the Planning District and future decisions relating to development and the road
system external to the District. Provision to incorporate the findings and recommendations
of further study is incorporated into the draft Secondary Plan.
3.2 Woodbine Avenue Bypass
The alignment for the Woodbine
Avenue Bypass, a Regional Arterial Road was confirmed through an Environmental
Assessment completed in May 2004, and is reflected in the draft Secondary Plan.
The Bypass is currently scheduled in the Region’s 10 Year Capital Plan for
construction in 2012. In June 2005, the Town requested the Region to expedite
arrangements for the construction of the Bypass by 2009. An RFQ has been issued
by the Town for the design of the Bypass with the work to be initiated in 2006.
Negotiations between the Town, the Region of York and Cathedral area landowners
are ongoing, to advance the timing of construction of the Bypass.
3.3 Highway 404 Flyover
The draft Secondary Plan
identifies a schematic location for a flyover of Highway 404 providing a
mid-block connection between north-south arterial roads in Markham and Richmond Hill. Protection for mid-block flyovers
of 400 series Highways, has been identified as a
priority in the York Region
Transportation Master Plan and the Markham Transportation Planning Study. The schematic location shown is central
to the Elgin
Mills/19th Avenue block and reflects the current appreciation of
environmental conditions to be addressed in the Town of Richmond Hill. However, the final design and location of the
flyover, and the alignment of the connecting collector road within the Planning District, will be determined through a joint
Region and Towns Environmental Assessment, scheduled to commence in 2006.
3.4 19th Avenue and the Interchange with Highway
404
In the draft
Secondary Plan 19th
Avenue is designated as a Town Major Arterial Road between Highway 404 and Woodbine Avenue.
The final right-of-way and design for 19th Avenue will be subject to an Environmental Assessment to be undertaken by
the Town. Where 19th
Avenue intersects with Woodbine Avenue
the right-of-way of 19th
Avenue is not directly
aligned on either side of Woodbine
Avenue. An intersection
improvement symbol identifies the need to provide for improvement of the
intersection. The requirements for improvement will be addressed in the Environmental
Assessment for 19th
Avenue. The proposed interchange
of Highway 404 and 19th Avenue is shown schematically in the draft Secondary Plan. Its final
configuration and design shall be the subject of a future Environmental
Assessment.
3.5 Collector Roads
The draft Secondary Plan establishes
a system of collector roads providing access from development areas to the
arterial road system. It establishes right-of-way standards for individual
roads based on the function and design required. This includes a standard of 23
metres for an Industrial Collector Road, to accommodate bicycles, parking
bays and boulevards.
3.5.1 “Old Woodbine Avenue”
A portion of Woodbine Avenue
within the Planning District will be replaced by the Woodbine Avenue By-pass and will no
longer be required to serve as a Regional arterial road. This portion, and the
short, new connection to the Woodbine Avenue By-pass is distinguished in the
draft Secondary Plan by the name “Old Woodbine Avenue”, and is designated as a Major Collector Road. It is anticipated that this portion will become a Town road and
that its revised function and design will be defined through an Environmental
Assessment, other required transportation and urban design studies and
implementing development approvals.
3.5.1 Traffic Movements – Victoria Square to Flyover of Highway 404
On May
17, 2005,
some Development Services Committee members inquired regarding the origins of
trips likely to use the flyover of Highway 404 and particularly the volume of
trips originating in the Hamlet of Victoria Square. iTRANS Consulting Inc. has undertaken an analysis of
trip origins based on the modelling undertaken for the Traffic Planning Report. The analysis shows that
approximately 77% of the trips crossing the flyover from Markham will originate from the north (51%)
and south (26%) on the Woodbine Avenue Bypass and will access the flyover using
the collector road system west of the Bypass.
This proportion of the total
trips compares to 16% of the trips originating from east of Old Woodbine Avenue and 4% that will originate from the
residential area south and east of the Bypass excluding the Hamlet of Victoria
Square. Only 1% of the total trips are expected to originate within the Hamlet.
These trips could be expected to connect to the flyover through the residential
area using Old Woodbine Avenue.
The system of collector roads
west of the Woodbine Avenue Bypass, is designed to
provide several routes to access the flyover for the predominant number of
trips originating from the Bypass. The road connections east of the Bypass
provide access to the flyover, principally along Old Woodbine Avenue. It is considered desirable
however, to discourage trips originating outside the residential area from
travelling through the residential area.
Trips from the east will ultimately have direct access to the mid-block
collector road connecting to the flyover when this collector is extended to the
east of the Woodbine Avenue Bypass and offers a more direct route to the
flyover. No alteration of the schematic collector road system identified in the
draft Secondary Plan is supported by the trip analysis.
4. Municipal Servicing
The draft Secondary Plan
provides that new development within the Planning District will be fully serviced. The
Planning District is addressed in the Region’s Long Term Water Master Plan and
York-Durham Sewerage System Master Plan. Arrangements are being made to install
trunk services for the District as part of the servicing for the adjoining
Cathedral Community. Servicing requirements within the District are to be
determined through a Master Servicing Study to be completed prior to
development approval. The location of stormwater
management facilities is to be addressed first in the Environmental Management
Study and finalized through the Master Servicing Study to ensure that solutions
are consistent with environmental priorities.
TransCanada Pipe Lines Limited operates three high-pressure natural gas
pipelines within its right-of-way crossing the Planning District The draft Plan recognizes the
pipeline right-of-way through the District and establishes policies dealing
with the treatment and development of adjoining lands.
5. Implementation
The draft Secondary Plan establishes requirements for several
comprehensive and application-specific studies to be completed to the
satisfaction of the Town, prior to development approval. The principal
comprehensive studies required include:
- Environmental
Management Study;
- Master
Servicing Study;
- Traffic
Impact Assessment;
- Community
Design Plan; and
- Development
Phasing Plan.
The provisions of the draft
Plan also incorporate sequencing for the completion of studies, to ensure that
the information and recommendations these provide will be available on a timely
basis to inform other studies and decisions regarding development approval.
6. Public Consultation
In considering new Secondary
Plans, it has sometimes been the practice to hold a public information meeting
for the local community prior to a statutory Public Meeting under the Planning Act. If the Committee would like to
proceed in this manner, staff will consult with the local Councillor to arrange
such a meeting. The resolution accompanying this report includes authorization
to schedule these meetings early in 2006.
FINANCIAL
CONSIDERATIONS:
The adoption and approval of
the draft Secondary Plan will guide the development of a significant new
business park that will contribute new jobs and revenue to the Town’s economy.
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSIDERATIONS:
The draft Secondary Plan
incorporates policies to address the environmental features within the Planning District, the Rouge North
Management Area and small streams. The Plan requires that these matters be
addressed through an Environmental Management Study and other required
comprehensive studies to be completed prior to any development approval.
ACCESSIBILITY CONSIDERATIONS:
None.
ENGAGE 21ST CONSIDERATIONS:
The
adoption and approval of the draft Secondary Plan is consistent with corporate
goals relating to Managed Growth, Environmental Focus, Infrastructure
Management and Economic Development.
BUSINESS
UNITS CONSULTED AND AFFECTED:
The Engineering and
Legal Departments were consulted in the preparation of the draft Secondary
Plan. Several Town Departments have been provided with a copy of the draft for
review and comment.
ATTACHMENTS:
Appendix ‘A’ - Draft Secondary
Plan for the Highway 404 North Planning District
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Valerie Shuttleworth,
M.C.I.P., R.P.P.
Director of Planning & Urban Design
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Jim Baird, M.C.I.P., R.P.P.
Commissioner of Development
Services
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Q:\Development\Planning\MISC\MI459 404 North Land Use Study\Secondary Plan\DSC Jan 10 06
finalreport1.doc