Report to: Development Services Committee Report Date:
SUBJECT: Thornhill
Markham
Revised Plan 2007
PREPARED BY:
RECOMMENDATION:
THAT the report entitled “Thornhill Markham
AND THAT the revised Thornhill-Markham
AND THAT the By-law (attached as Appendix A) to amend the existing
Thornhill-Markham
AND THAT as per Section 41.1 (3) of the
AND THAT if there are any objections to the By-law under Section 41.1
(4) of the
AND THAT staff be directed to examine the development of a matching
grant program for non-commercial properties to assist in heritage restoration
projects, potentially using some of the monies currently allocated to the
AND THAT Council consents to the removal of the word ‘commercial’ in
reference to the type of building subject to the maximum height of buildings on
AND THAT should Council wish to ensure the building heights provided for
on Yonge Street are consistent in both the Thornhill-Markham
AND THAT Staff be authorized and directed to do all things necessary to give effect to this resolution.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The purpose of this
study was to undertake a comprehensive review of the Thornhill Markham
The study was initiated
in the winter of 2005. A Thornhill
The first phase of the
study involved a complete review of the current heritage plan and the
identification of issues that needed to be addressed. At the first community meeting, the public
voiced their views and recommendations for improving the District Plan. The consultant prepared an Issues Identification
Report which summarized the concerns, described the current situation, and
suggested recommendations.
At the second community
meeting, the Issues Identification Report was presented to the public and
potential solutions to the issues and concerns were discussed. Markham Council then authorized the
consultants to proceed to the second phase of the study and prepare a revised
heritage conservation district plan for
A new heritage conservation district plan and
building inventory was prepared and presented to Council in June 2006. Council
asked staff to hold a further public information meeting in September 2006 to
obtain further feedback from residents on two key issues: the building
classification system and building heights on
Based
upon the comments and feedback received in September, staff felt that further
review of the building classifications was warranted and that further
consultation with affected property owners would be appropriate and useful. Council agreed and supported an extended
public consultation period. Staff also
used this opportunity to consult with
A new classification
approach was presented to the public in April 2007 with slightly revised
policies/guidelines which appears to have addressed the issue. The issue of height on
1.
Purpose 2. Background 3. Discussion 4. Financial
5. Others
(Environmental, Accessibility,
Engage 21st, Affected Units) 6.
Attachment(s)
The purpose of this report is to recommend endorsement of the revised
Thornhill-Markham
The Town has three heritage districts, each
with an approved plan
The Town
has three heritage conservation districts based on the former historical
villages of Thornhill, Unionville and
The Thornhill
The
Thornhill
A number of systemic problems are associated
with the current
The overall
goal of the District Plan is to provide policies and guidelines in order to
ensure the continuation and enhancement of the district’s historical,
village-like ambience while providing for contemporary needs. Over the years, a number of issues have
arisen and the District Plan has had minor amendments to selected policies in
1994 and 1999. However, a number of
concerns remain, including:
Over the last decade in particular, a number of issues have been raised which have challenged both the local community and the District Plan. Issues of note include: the severance of larger lots, the appropriate design and size of new infill construction, the treatment of non-heritage properties and inappropriate alterations to heritage properties. Some of the above issues have been extremely controversial and have, on occasion, divided community opinion.
A number of planning initiatives have also
impacted the
Also, since
the District Plan was approved, a number of planning policies have been adopted
that impact the
·
the
Thornhill Secondary Plan;
·
the
·
the
Town’s new sign by-law;
·
an
infill housing zoning by-law;
·
the
Thornhill Yonge Street Study which includes a component of the
·
the
Region of York’s
·
Regional
Official Plan Amendment No.43 - Centres and Corridors.
Study was authorized by Council
In 2004,
Council authorized a study to review the current
A study advisory committee was created
A District
Plan Advisory Committee was also established.
The advisory committee included members from Council,
The mandate of the Advisory Committee was to advise staff and the consultants on local matters, provide a community perspective, review work undertaken by the consultant and assist during any public participation component of the study.
The study was undertaken in two phases
The first phase of the study involved a complete review of the current heritage plan and the identification of issues that needed to be addressed. At the first community public meeting, staff heard the public’s views and recommendations for improving the District Plan. The consultant prepared an Issues Identification Report which summarized the major concerns, described the current situation, offered options, and made suggested recommendations.
At the second community meeting, the Issues Identification
Report was reviewed with the public and potential solutions to the issues and
concerns were discussed. In June 2005,
Markham Council authorized the consultants to proceed to the second phase of
the study and prepare a revised heritage conservation district plan for
Council directed that
further consultation be undertaken
The revised heritage conservation district plan was prepared
based on the format used for the Unionville
Based upon the comments and
feedback received in September, staff felt that further review of the building
classifications was warranted and that further consultation with affected
property owners would be appropriate and useful. In October 2006, Council agreed and supported
an extended public consultation period.
Staff also used this opportunity to consult with
The original building
classification approach (June 2006) needed further refinement
As part of the
overall study, the consultants were requested in the terms of reference to
review the existing building stock and classify the buildings/properties into 3
categories similar to the approach used in Unionville and
Class A – Buildings
of major importance to the District
Class B – Buildings
that are important in terms of contextual value
Class C – Buildings
that do not relate to the heritage character of the District
The objective was to re-evaluate the properties in the district to assess what properties are currently considered to be significant as well as contributing to the character of the area.
In the 1986 Plan only those buildings of “architectural or historical significance” were identified (37 properties). The June 2006 classification approach proposed to retain 35 of the significant buildings as Class A and add 12 additional properties (primarily buildings from the early 20th Century- 1910-1940s). It was proposed to have 55 new Class B buildings and the remainder as Class C.
A number of residents expressed concern with the classification approach. There were two basic issues: a) a number of the owners of properties recommended to become Class A did not support this approach and felt they were not heritage buildings; and b) a number of residents did not support the classification of “B” properties (contextual value) and preferred the existing “heritage” and “non-heritage” approach. Individuals were also concerned with the lack of direct notification with property owners who were to be placed in a new classification.
A revised
classification approach was developed to address concerns
In December 2006, staff prepared a comprehensive property
classification package explaining the concept and addressing frequently asked
questions, and sent this to every property owner in the District. Staff had a number of discussions and
received extensive feedback from local residents on these issues and ultimately
developed a revised Classification Approach option that attempts to strike the
right balance between the issues raised by residents and the objectives of a
Class A – Buildings/properties of major importance to the District
(this
would apply to all 1986 significant properties plus 4 new properties)
Class B - Buildings/properties of importance to the District
(this
would apply to 8 properties previously identified as Class A and 7 properties
previously identified as Class B)
Class C – Other Buildings/properties in the District
(this
would apply to all 87 remaining properties both complementary and
non-complementary)
Revised policies/guidelines were also developed to reflect
the changes, primarily for Class B properties.
A process for future
changes to building classification
District property owners have requested that a process be identified in the District Plan outlining how a property could be changed to a different classification in the future, and that the homeowner be involved in the process.
Staff has explained that once approved, the classification for each property would be in place unless formally changed by Council, with opportunity for both owner and public input. Neither staff nor a consultant can arbitrarily change a classification. If change was proposed, there would definitely be direct communication and dialogue with the affected property owner (staff made this commitment in June 2006). Any classification review would be a professional, objective analysis undertaken by staff and, if supported, approved by Council. The Plan now includes a process where the owner will be advised of any proposed classification change, provided an explanation of the reasoning related to a change and given the opportunity to discuss it as varies stages of review. It would still be Council’s decision if a classification change was to occur.
Height of new
development on
The matter of an appropriate height for new development on
Historically, building heights
on
The Thornhill Yonge Street Study and the revised Secondary Plan proposed a new form of village environment which is greater in height and density. There are a number of reasons why this approach was supported, including:
The objective of the revised
However, on
As directed by Council, staff
has revised the proposed
“The height of new residential buildings should not be less than 80% and not more than 120% of the average height of the residential buildings on immediately adjacent properties. Historically appropriate heights for new residential buildings are considered to be 1-1/2 or 2 storeys, subject to an actual height in metres compatible with immediately adjacent buildings and complying with zoning provisions.”
(this wording has been included in the Plan in reference to single detached dwellings on the traditional residential streets)
“The height of
the St. Vladimir Church steeple (12 metres) is the maximum height considered
appropriate for commercial buildings on
(this wording has been included in the Plan in
reference to development on
This direction from Council has
resulted in the proposed
Consultation with the
local community
Extensive notice was provided to the local community as part of the consultation process and all meetings were well attended. The following meetings were held with members of the public:
Meeting |
Date |
Location |
Purpose |
Open House and Public Information Plus Survey |
|
Thornhill Community Centre |
Issue Identification |
Public Information Meeting |
|
Thornhill Community Centre |
Review of Issues and Recommendations |
Development Services Committee |
|
Civic Centre |
Endorsement of Phase 1 Study |
Public Information Meeting |
|
Heintzman House |
Review of Draft Plan (policies, guidelines, etc) |
Statutory Public Meeting * |
|
Civic Centre |
Review of Draft Plan (policies , guidelines, etc.) |
Development Services Committee |
|
Civic Centre |
Recommendation Report (Endorse Plan) |
Public Information Meeting |
|
Thornhill Community Centre |
Review of Outstanding Issues |
Development Services Committee |
|
Civic Centre |
Request for extended public consultation period |
Concerned Residents Meeting |
|
Civic Centre |
Building Classification Issues |
Public Information Meeting |
|
Heintzman House |
Review of Building Classification Issues |
Development Services Committee |
|
Civic Centre |
Recommendation Report (Endorse Plan) |
* A statutory public meeting is
required prior to adoption of a heritage conservation district plan under the
new provisions of the
Every property owner was mailed a written notice for all public information meetings. Additional information on building classifications was mailed to each property owner in December 2006 and April 2007.
The proposed District Plan was the
subject of 6 meetings of Study Advisory Committee and 7 meetings with
Group |
Date of Meeting |
Study Advisory Committee |
|
Study Advisory Committee |
|
Study Advisory Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Study Advisory Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
Study Advisory Committee |
|
|
|
Study Advisory Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
A revised
The product
of the review study is a new
As the
prime audience for this document is local residents and property owners, the
new plan strives to be clear and concise, and use terminology that should be
easily understood by the reader. It is
user-friendly in its format and presentation with illustrations and graphics
utilized to explain concepts. The
policies and guidelines of the new plan respect heritage planning objectives,
but are also relevant in the “real world”.
It provides understandable policies for new construction, alterations
and additions to heritage properties, and alterations and additions to
non-heritage properties. This new plan
will be extremely useful not only to local residents and property owners, but
also for
The Thornhill
Members of Council received a copy
of the revised Thornhill-Markham
The key issues of concern are addressed in the new plan
The Plan has attempted to address all the key issues of concern raised by the public as well as reflect current standards of heritage practice. Each of the major issues identified in the Issue Identification Report- May 2005 is listed by subject in Appendix ‘B’ with an explanation as to how the new Plan addresses the issue/concern.
Revisions to the
Based on feedback from the public,
the Study Advisory Committee, Town departments and
The revised building classification approach is supported
The response to the revised building classification approach that was presented in April 2007 has been extremely positive and appears to have addressed the concerns of most property owners in the district. However, a few owners continue to have concerns:
Staff: The house at
149 and 159 John Street,24
Deanbank and
Staff: Both of the
The property owner at
The property owner at 24 Deanbank
notes that the dwelling was built in 1963, is a good neighbour to the Class A
homes, but is not an original heritage home.
She notes that the house is made of modern materials and should not be
held to the same regulations as the Class A homes that were built in the early
19th century. Staff note that this
building was identified in 1986 as a significant building and is considered a
Class A building as an example of a contemporary home designed to incorporate
elements of early
The property owner at
Staff: The property owner has
indicated that there should be no classifications for non-heritage properties
and changes should be left to the discretion of the owner. Staff has explained that the
Other issues
A resident has suggested that no changes be permitted to the Plan for a substantial period of time (25 years). The District Plan indicates that the document should be reviewed on a regular basis as it is not a static document and should be monitored to ensure that the Plan’s objectives are being achieved. Any amendment to policies or guidelines would be approved through Council, by by-law, after consultation with impacted parties and public notification. Minor administrative and technical changes can be implemented by a resolution of Council. There is also a separate process included in the Plan for requests to change building classification, which involves full participation of the property owner and requires approval by Council resolution.
A resident has indicated that if
The need for a residential grant program was raised
A number of residents during the study process noted that property owners in a District possessing heritage buildings would benefit from some form of financial assistance to undertake small restoration projects or maintenance work of heritage attributes. A matching grant program similar to the Commercial Façade Improvement Grant Program was mentioned. In response to this issue, it is recommended that staff be directed to examine the potential of such a program for non-commercial properties in heritage conservation districts, perhaps utilizing some of the resources currently set aside for the heritage loan program, and report back to Council on its feasibility.
As part of this review, the District Inventory has been revised and updated. All properties in the District are inventoried. For each property identified as Class A and Class B, a statement of cultural heritage value or interest has been included. A sample of the District Inventory is attached as Appendix ‘D’.
The District Plan addresses the requirements of the
As per the new requirements of the
a) a statement of the objectives to be achieved in designating the area as a heritage conservation district;
b) a statement explaining the cultural heritage value or interest of the heritage conservation district;
c) a description of the heritage attributes of the heritage conservation district and of properties in the district;
d) policy statements, guidelines and procedures for achieving the stated objectives and managing change in the heritage conservation district; and
e) a description of the alterations or classes of alteration that are minor in nature and that the owner of property in the heritage conservation district may carry out or permit to be carried out on any part of the property, other than the interior of any structure or building on the property, without obtaining a permit under Section 42.
Before adopting a by-law to enact the revised
At least one public meeting must be held with respect to the
proposed heritage conservation district plan.
During the study process, two public meetings were held in Phase 1 to
address issues of concern and four public meetings (including the Statutory
Public Meeting) were held in Phase 2. If
the municipality has a municipal heritage committee, the committee is to be
consulted with respect to the proposed heritage conservation district.
Approval of the Thornhill
It is recommended that the revised
Thornhill-Markham
Not Applicable
The
The
This
project aligns with the corporate goal of achieving a Quality Community through
recognizing, promoting and strengthening a sense of community.
The revised heritage conservation
district plan has been reviewed by
RECOMMENDED BY:
|
|
|
Valerie Shuttleworth, M.C.I.P., R.P.P. Director of |
|
Commissioner of Development Services |
Figure 1 Boundary of Thornhill
Appendix ‘A’ Thornhill-Markham
Appendix ‘B’ How Identified Issues are Addressed
Appendix ‘C’ Change Table of Modifications (June 2006-present)
Appendix ‘D’ Sample District Inventory Pages
Q:\Development\Heritage\SUBJECT\thornhill\District
Plan Review 2004\Discussion Paper and Reports\DSC Final Report June 19 2007.doc